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Flights & airports

DigiYatra Explained: How to Enrol, Where It Works and What Happens to Your Data

How DigiYatra face-based entry works at Indian airports: enrolling with Aadhaar, adding boarding passes, where it is live, and what happens to your data.

Fact-checked 5 min readBy the Elitech Travels editorial desk
Julian Herzog ( Website ) · CC BY 4.0

Quick answer

DigiYatra is a free, voluntary facial-recognition system for domestic flights at Indian airports. You enrol once on the official Digi Yatra app with Aadhaar and a selfie, then add each boarding pass before you fly. At the terminal entry and security e-gates, a camera matches your face instead of a guard checking your ID. Your ID data is stored on your phone, not a central database.

Key takeaways

  • DigiYatra is free, voluntary and, at the time of review, for domestic flights only; the manual ID-check lanes stay open at every airport.
  • Enrol once with Aadhaar and a live selfie on the official app, then share each boarding pass at least an hour before you reach the airport.
  • Your verified ID sits in an encrypted wallet on your phone, and airports are meant to delete flight data within 24 hours of departure.
  • Always carry your physical ID: cameras fail, names mismatch, and many boarding gates still scan the pass.

What is DigiYatra?

DigiYatra is a facial-recognition entry system for domestic flights at Indian airports. Instead of showing your ID and boarding pass to a CISF guard at the terminal door and again before security, you look into a camera and an e-gate opens. It is free and voluntary. The regular queues, where you show a paper or phone boarding pass with your ID, still exist at every airport, and nobody can insist that you enrol.

The system is run by the DigiYatra Foundation, a not-for-profit company set up under the Ministry of Civil Aviation's DigiYatra policy. Its shareholders are the Airports Authority of India and the private operators of the Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad and Kochi airports. It went live in December 2022 at Delhi, Bengaluru and Varanasi and has been expanding since.

Which airports have DigiYatra?

At the time of review DigiYatra worked at more than two dozen airports, including Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Chennai, Kolkata, Pune, Ahmedabad, Kochi, Jaipur, Lucknow, Guwahati and Varanasi, with new airports added every few months. The airport list inside the app is the one to trust, because a new terminal can go live for some gates before others.

What DigiYatra replaces differs slightly from airport to airport:

CheckpointWithout DigiYatraWith DigiYatra
Terminal entryShow ID and boarding pass to CISFFace scan at a DigiYatra e-gate
Security hold areaID and boarding pass check before friskingFace scan at an e-gate, where installed
Boarding gateBoarding pass scanned by airline staffFace scan at self-boarding gates, only at some airports

Frisking and the X-ray of your cabin bag stay exactly the same for everyone. DigiYatra shortens the ID-check queues, not the security queue itself.

How do you enrol on DigiYatra?

Enrolment takes about five minutes on a phone, and you do it once.

  1. Install the official Digi Yatra app from the Play Store or App Store. Check that the publisher is the DigiYatra Foundation; lookalike apps have circulated and the foundation has warned travellers about them.
  2. Register with your mobile number and the OTP.
  3. Add your identity credential. The standard route is Aadhaar, fetched through DigiLocker or verified with an Aadhaar OTP. If you do not have Aadhaar, check whether the app currently offers an alternative document.
  4. Take a live selfie. The app matches it with your Aadhaar photo and stores the result as a verified credential.
  5. Before each trip, add your boarding pass by scanning its barcode or importing it, and share it with the departure airport. That is what lets the e-gate recognise you.

Do the boarding-pass step before you leave home. Web check-in, then add the pass at least an hour ahead; a credential shared from the kerb outside the terminal sometimes takes a while to reach the gate system.

Your name on Aadhaar and on the airline ticket must match. An initial expanded on one and not the other, or a surname changed after marriage, is the most common reason the credential fails at the gate.

What happens at the airport?

Look for the DigiYatra lanes at the terminal entrance. Scan your boarding pass barcode if the gate asks for it, then look at the camera. Take off sunglasses and caps, and lower a mask if you are wearing one. The gate opens in a couple of seconds when the match works. When it does not, step across to a manual lane and show your ID and pass as usual, which is why you should always carry the physical ID or a DigiLocker copy anyway.

At security, use the DigiYatra e-gate before the frisking area where one exists. At the boarding gate, follow the airline's instructions; many gates still scan the boarding pass.

Is DigiYatra safe, and what happens to your data?

DigiYatra uses what it calls a self-sovereign identity model. According to the foundation, your verified ID and face data sit in an encrypted wallet on your phone rather than in a central database. When you share a boarding pass, the details needed for that flight go to the departure airport's system, and the airport is meant to purge them within 24 hours of departure.

That design is better than a central biometric register, but there are fair questions to keep in mind:

  • The foundation is a private not-for-profit company, so it is not covered by the Right to Information Act in the way a ministry is.
  • India's Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, is being brought into force in phases, and how it applies to systems like this will become clearer over time.
  • Some travellers have reported staff at airport entrances enrolling passengers in the queue without explaining what they were signing up for.

Practical rules follow. Enrol yourself, on your own phone, from the official app. Do not hand your phone to someone at the airport who offers to set it up for you. If you change phones you will need to enrol again, and you can delete your credentials from the app's settings. If you would rather not use facial recognition at all, the manual lanes remain open to you.

Who cannot use DigiYatra yet?

  • International travellers. At the time of review DigiYatra covered domestic flights only. International departures go through immigration counters, and enrolled Indian citizens can use the separate Fast Track Immigration programme at major airports.
  • Children. Each traveller needs their own verified credential, so check what the app currently allows for minors before relying on it for a family trip.
  • Travellers without Aadhaar, including most foreign nationals, unless the app offers them another document.
  • One person holding the whole group's passes. The credential is tied to one face and one phone, so each adult enrols separately.

Is DigiYatra worth setting up?

If you fly domestic more than two or three times a year from a big airport, yes. At Delhi, Mumbai and Bengaluru during the early-morning and evening rushes, the entry queue alone can take 15–30 minutes, and the DigiYatra gates usually move faster. The gain is smaller at quiet regional airports, and DigiYatra lanes can build their own queue now that many passengers have enrolled.

Treat it as a time saver, not a reason to arrive later. Airlines still close check-in and bag drop about 45–60 minutes before domestic departures, and the security queue is the same for everyone.

For the rest of the airport routine, see our guides to baggage rules on Indian airlines, lounge access and your rights when a flight is delayed or cancelled. Fares and route details are on our flights page.

Frequently asked questions

Is DigiYatra mandatory at Indian airports?
No. DigiYatra is voluntary. Every airport that has DigiYatra lanes also keeps manual lanes where you show your ID and boarding pass to CISF staff. If someone at the terminal entrance pushes you to enrol, you can decline and use the regular queue. Enrol only on your own phone, through the official app, if you decide you want it.
Can I use DigiYatra for international flights?
At the time of review, DigiYatra covered domestic flights only. For international departures you go through check-in, immigration and security in the usual way. Indian citizens who travel abroad often can enrol separately in the government's Fast Track Immigration programme, which uses e-gates at immigration at major airports such as Delhi, Mumbai and Bengaluru.
Can I use DigiYatra without Aadhaar?
Aadhaar, verified through DigiLocker or an OTP, is the standard way to enrol. Travellers without Aadhaar, including most foreign nationals, have had limited options. Check the current version of the official app, which shows the identity documents it accepts, and keep using the manual ID-check lane until you have a verified credential.
What should I do if the DigiYatra gate does not recognise me?
Step aside to the manual lane and show your ID and boarding pass to the CISF officer. Common causes are a boarding pass shared too late, a name mismatch between Aadhaar and the ticket, poor lighting, glasses or a cap. Re-share the boarding pass in the app before your next flight, and always carry your physical ID as a back-up.
Where is my DigiYatra data stored?
According to the DigiYatra Foundation, your verified ID and face data are stored in an encrypted wallet on your own phone, not in a central database. When you share a boarding pass, the departure airport receives what it needs for that flight and is meant to delete it within 24 hours of departure. You can remove your credentials from the app.
Does each family member need their own DigiYatra enrolment?
Yes. Each credential is linked to one person's Aadhaar and face, so every adult enrols individually, ideally on their own phone. Rules for children have changed as the app has developed, so check what it currently allows for minors. If one family member is not enrolled, the whole family can simply use the manual lane together.

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Written and fact-checked by the Elitech Travels editorial desk in New Delhi, drawing on our consultants' day-to-day booking work and the official sources below. Rules, fares and fees change — always confirm anything critical with the issuing authority before you travel. Our editorial policy.